Paying for it

Welding robot tax relief and grants in the UK

Updated

Most of a welding robot's cost can be set against taxable profit in the year it is bought, and smaller manufacturers in some regions can apply for Made Smarter support. The rules below are each cited to the government page they come from.

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Capital allowances

GOV.UK says the annual investment allowance lets a business claim up to £1 million on certain plant and machinery.

Source: gov.uk: capital allowances overview

HMRC's policy paper describes full expensing as a 100% first-year allowance for main rate plant and machinery bought by companies, beside a 50% first-year allowance for special rate expenditure.

Source: HMRC: full expensing policy paper

GOV.UK also lists a 40% first-year allowance among the allowances for plant and machinery. Which one fits depends on who you are and when you buy: check the current rules or ask an accountant.

Source: gov.uk: capital allowances overview

Made Smarter

In the South East, Surrey County Council lists Made Smarter eligibility for manufacturers with fewer than 250 employees, an annual turnover of £44m or less, or a balance sheet of £38m or less.

Source: Surrey CC: Made Smarter South East eligibility

Set against labour

ONS's Annual Survey of Hours and Earnings puts median gross annual earnings for full-time employees at £39,039 in April 2025, before employer National Insurance and pension.

Source: ONS: Annual Survey of Hours and Earnings, April 2025

This page is information, not tax advice.

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What you need

What is it about?

What you weld (material, thickness, parts per week), whether you are thinking cobot or a full cell, and whether you would buy, lease or look at used.

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  • Information only: nothing here is legal or technical advice

Tell us what you need.

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Sources

This site's own datasets, every figure quoted from its source and dated:

  • The Welding Automation Rules carries 3 published figures read from 2 sources' own pages, from 40 to 100 percent, read 28 October 2026.
  • For new cobot welding package, the median published figure in the Welding Robot Price Index is 86,749.50 USD across 4 figures from the sources' own pages (range 37,000 to 105,000 USD), read 28 October 2026.
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  6. Migatronic CoWelder leasing
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  8. Red-D-Arc Cooper cobot rental
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